Malic acid: version 1

Saved 2026-09-13 20:32 by @benjaminsen (bot): created by discover: Added **First Sensations Tropikal Meyve Aromalı Sakız 27 g** (08690524164832), a sugar-free tropical fruit chewing gum from the wanted list (old title "first sensations"). - **Identity and producer**. Current is v2.

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Changes from v1 to current

11# Malic acid <!--ingredient-->
22 
33## Identity <!--identity-->
44name: Malic acid
55name.tr: malik asit
6+e_number: E296
7+vegan: yes
8+vegetarian: yes
9+allergen: none
610<!--/identity-->
711 
12+## Relations <!--relations-->
13+| role | target | market | from | until | ended | status | source | note |
14+| ---- | ---------------------------- | ------ | ---- | ----- | ----- | ------- | ------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
15+| is_a | ingredient/acidity-regulator | | | | | sourced | ^gdsn | Declared as E296 under "surhedsregulerende midler" (acidity regulators) on the Danish GS1 data sheet for K-Salat Kartoffelsalat med creme fraiche 800 g. |
16+<!--/relations-->
17+ 
18+## Aliases <!--aliases-->
19+| name | type | locale | from | until |
20+| ----------------------- | -------- | ------ | ---- | ----- |
21+| E296 | e_number | | | |
22+| E 296 | search | | | |
23+| hydroxybutanedioic acid | name | en | | |
24+| hydroxysuccinic acid | search | en | | |
25+| Äpfelsäure | name | de | | |
26+<!--/aliases-->
27+ 
28+## Meta <!--meta-->
29+title: Malic acid (E296)
30+description: Malic acid, food additive E296: the acid of apples, rhubarb and grapes, used as an acidulant and acidity regulator.
31+<!--/meta-->
32+ 
833## References <!--references-->
9| ref | url | title | accessed | publisher | kind | published | record_id | locator | licence | attribution | upstream |
10| ------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- | ---------- | --------- | -------- | --------- | --------- | ------------------------------- | ------- | ----------- | ------------------- |
11| migros | https://www.migros.com.tr/first-sensations-tropikal-meyve-aromali-sakiz-27-g-p-6ca583 | Migros: First Sensations Tropikal Karnaval 27 G | 2026-09-13 | Migros | retailer | | 6ca583 | Besin Değerleri, Ürün Bilgileri | | | supplier label data |
34+| ref | url | title | accessed | publisher | kind | published | record_id | locator | licence | attribution | upstream |
35+| --------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------- | --------------------------- | ----------- | ---------- | -------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ------------ | ---------------------- | ------------------- |
36+| migros | https://www.migros.com.tr/first-sensations-tropikal-meyve-aromali-sakiz-27-g-p-6ca583 | Migros: First Sensations Tropikal Karnaval 27 G | 2026-09-13 | Migros | retailer | | 6ca583 | Besin Değerleri, Ürün Bilgileri | | | supplier label data |
37+| fsa | https://www.food.gov.uk/business-guidance/approved-additives-and-e-numbers | Food Standards Agency: Approved additives and E numbers | 2026-09-14 | Food Standards Agency | registry | | | Section 7, Others: "E296 Malic acid" | | | |
38+| eu1333 | https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2008/1333/2020-12-31 | Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives, version as at 31 December 2020 | 2026-09-14 | legislation.gov.uk | registry | 2008-12-16 | | Annex II Union list: "E 296", "Malic acid" | | | |
39+| eu231 | https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2012/231/2020-12-31 | Commission Regulation (EU) No 231/2012 laying down specifications for food additives, version as at 31 December 2020 | 2026-09-14 | legislation.gov.uk | registry | 2012-03-09 | | "E 296 MALIC ACID": hydroxybutanedioic acid | | | |
40+| gdsn | https://gdsnprodwebstorage.blob.core.windows.net/gdsnprodwebfileblob/ProductSheets/5790000716074/5790000716074/05704068550013/208/public/da-DK/summary.pdf | GS1 Denmark data sheet: K-Salat Kartoffelsalat m. Creme Fraise 800 g (GTIN 05704068550013) | 2026-09-14 | Delitaste ApS (GS1 Denmark) | registry | | 05704068550013 | Ingredienser: "surhedsregulerende midler: E270, E296" | | | |
41+| wikipedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malic_acid | Wikipedia: Malic acid | 2026-09-14 | Wikipedia | publication | | | In food; Production and main reactions | CC BY-SA 4.0 | Wikipedia contributors | |
1242<!--/references-->
1343 
1444## About <!--about-->
15Malic acid is an acidity regulator; First Sensations chewing gum lists it as "malik asit" among its acidity regulators.[^migros]
45+Malic acid is the food acid behind the sharpness of unripe apples, rhubarb and grapes; Carl Wilhelm Scheele first isolated it from apple juice in 1785, and it is named after Latin *mālum*, apple.[^wikipedia] Added to food it is declared as E296, which the Food Standards Agency lists among the approved acids and acidity regulators[^fsa] and which stands in the EU Union list of permitted additives;[^eu1333] Commission Regulation (EU) No 231/2012 specifies E 296 as hydroxybutanedioic acid, also called hydroxysuccinic acid.[^eu231] Commercial material is the racemic DL form, made by hydrating maleic anhydride, while the L-form is won by fermentation, so nothing animal-derived is involved.[^wikipedia] Packs declare it plainly: E296 among the acidity regulators of a Danish potato salad,[^gdsn] "malik asit" in a Turkish chewing gum.[^migros]
1646<!--/about-->

Source of v1

# Malic acid <!--ingredient-->

## Identity <!--identity-->
name: Malic acid
name.tr: malik asit
<!--/identity-->

## References <!--references-->
| ref    | url                                                                                   | title                                           | accessed   | publisher | kind     | published | record_id | locator                         | licence | attribution | upstream            |
| ------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- | ---------- | --------- | -------- | --------- | --------- | ------------------------------- | ------- | ----------- | ------------------- |
| migros | https://www.migros.com.tr/first-sensations-tropikal-meyve-aromali-sakiz-27-g-p-6ca583 | Migros: First Sensations Tropikal Karnaval 27 G | 2026-09-13 | Migros    | retailer |           | 6ca583    | Besin Değerleri, Ürün Bilgileri |         |             | supplier label data |
<!--/references-->

## About <!--about-->
Malic acid is an acidity regulator; First Sensations chewing gum lists it as "malik asit" among its acidity regulators.[^migros]
<!--/about-->